本詞典共包括三部分內(nèi)容:圖解詞典部分、英漢對照詞匯部分和漢英對照詞匯部分。圖解詞典部分以專業(yè)排列系統(tǒng)介紹了常用化工工藝流程及機械設(shè)備,工藝流程包括石油化工、煤化工、化工工藝、廢物處理;機械設(shè)備包括傳熱設(shè)備、蒸餾與吸收設(shè)備、萃取、離子交換與吸附設(shè)備、蒸發(fā)器與結(jié)晶設(shè)備、干燥設(shè)備、過濾設(shè)備、離心機與壓榨設(shè)備、氣固分離設(shè)備、粉碎設(shè)備、固體的混合與分離設(shè)備、造粒設(shè)備、流化床系統(tǒng)和反應(yīng)器、泵、壓縮機與風(fēng)機、真空設(shè)備、旋轉(zhuǎn)軸密封、制冷設(shè)備、壓力容器、閥門與管件、輸送與稱量設(shè)備、工業(yè)爐、動力裝置等。給出了流程及設(shè)備涉及的物料、過程、部件的中英文名稱。英漢對照詞匯部分以英文順序排列,漢英對照詞匯部分已詞匯中文名稱的漢語拼音順序排列,兩部分詞匯每詞后給出了此詞在圖解詞典中的部分位置,可供索引之用。本詞典可供化工、煉油、輕工、環(huán)保、能源、食品等領(lǐng)域的技術(shù)人員以及從事化工設(shè)備進出口的貿(mào)易人員參考,也可作為高校學(xué)生專業(yè)英語課程的輔助讀物。
陳國桓,天津大學(xué)化工學(xué)院教授,天津大學(xué)化工機械教研室從事化工機械專業(yè)教學(xué)、科研及指導(dǎo)研究生工作30余年。編著《英漢漢英化工縮略語詞典》、《化工機械基礎(chǔ)》(第二版、第三版)等著作。
圖解詞典部分1
1Chemical Engineering Major Terms化工常用名詞1
2Flow Diagram for Chemical Process化工工藝流程圖11
2.1Petrochemical processing石油加工11
2.2Chemical processing of coal煤化工19
2.3Chemical process化工工藝78
2.4水凈化處理Purification treatment of water103
3Waste Treatment廢物處理106
3.1Wastewater treatment廢水處理106
3.2Biochemical wastewater treatment systems生物化學(xué)廢水處理系統(tǒng)128
3.3Solid waste treatment固體廢物處理134
3.4Waste gas treatment廢氣處理149
3.5Emissions measurement排放物測定152
4Heat-Transfer Equipment傳熱設(shè)備161
4.1Shell-and-tube heat exchangers管殼換熱器(列管換熱器)161
4.2Other heat exchangers for liquids and gases液體和氣體用的其他型式換熱器164
4.3Heat exchangers for solids固體用換熱器166
4.4Waste-heat boiler廢熱鍋爐170
4.5Air-cooled heat exchangers空冷換熱器171
4.6Cooling tower涼水塔172
5Distillation and Absorption Equipments蒸餾與吸收設(shè)備173
5.1Type of towers塔器類型173
5.2Plate column板式塔174
5.3Packed column填料塔179
5.4Absorption column吸收塔183
5.5Molecular distillation still分子蒸餾釜185
6Extraction,Ion-exchange and Adsorption Equipments萃取、離子交換與吸附設(shè)備189
6.1Extraction equipment萃取設(shè)備189
6.2Ion-exchange equipment離子交換設(shè)備197
6.3Adsorption equipment吸附設(shè)備201
7Evaporators and Crystallization Equipment蒸發(fā)器與結(jié)晶設(shè)備208
7.1Evaporators蒸發(fā)器208
7.2Crystallization equipment結(jié)晶設(shè)備212
8Drying Equipment干燥設(shè)備218
8.1Classification of dryers干燥器分類218
8.2Tray and compartment dryer廂式干燥器221
8.3Tunnel dryer and belt dryer隧道式和帶式干燥器222
8.4Pneumatic dryer氣流式干燥器224
8.5Fluidized bed dryer流化床干燥器229
8.6Spray dryer噴霧干燥器232
8.7Rotating drum dryer滾筒干燥器234
8.8Rotary dryer回轉(zhuǎn)干燥器235
8.9Vertical type dryer立式干燥器242
9Filtration Equipment,Centrifuges and Expression Equipment過濾設(shè)備、離心機與壓榨設(shè)備245
9.1Plate-and-frame type filter press板框壓濾機245
9.2Pressure leaf filter加壓葉濾機247
9.3Rotary vacuum drum filter轉(zhuǎn)筒真空過濾機250
9.4Vacuum filter and others真空過濾機及其他過濾機255
9.5Centrifuge離心機258
9.6Expression equipment壓榨設(shè)備268
10Gas-solids Separation Equipments氣固分離設(shè)備269
10.1Cyclone separators旋風(fēng)分離器269
10.2Bag filters袋濾器272
10.3Electrical precipitators電除塵器274
10.4Other separators其他分離器277
10.5Scrubber滌氣器280
11Size Reduction Equipments粉碎設(shè)備285
11.1Crushing equipment破碎設(shè)備285
11.2Grinding equipment研磨設(shè)備291
11.3Non-rotary ball or bead mills不旋轉(zhuǎn)的球磨機或珠磨機296
11.4Dispersion and colloid mills分散磨和膠體磨297
11.5Fluid-energy or jet mill流能磨或氣流粉碎機298
11.6Crushing and grinding practice破碎與研磨的實際應(yīng)用300
12Mixing and Separation Equipments for Solids固體的混合與分離設(shè)備304
12.1Solids mixing machines固體物料混合機械304
12.2Screening machines篩分機械307
12.3Dry classification干式分級309
12.4Wet classifiers濕式分級器312
12.5Dense-media separation稠密介質(zhì)分離313
12.6Magnetic separators磁力分離器317
12.7Electrostatic separator and optical separator靜電分離器和光學(xué)分離器320
12.8Flotation浮選322
13Granulation Equipments造粒設(shè)備324
13.1Prilling tower造粒塔324
13.2Extrusion pelleting equipment擠壓造粒設(shè)備326
13.3Rotating dish granulators轉(zhuǎn)盤造粒機330
13.4Fluidized bed and spouted bed granulators流化床與噴動床造粒機332
13.5Pelletizing by solidification method固化法造粒334
14Fluidized-bed Systems and Reactors流化床系統(tǒng)和反應(yīng)器336
14.1Design of fluidized-bed systems流化床系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計336
14.2Uses of fluidized-bed流化床的應(yīng)用341
14.3Reactors反應(yīng)器345
14.4Agitated reactors攪拌式反應(yīng)器350
15Miscellaneous Processes其他化工過程352
15.1Sublimation升華352
15.2Membrane processes膜分離過程352
15.3Dielectrophoresis介電電泳354
15.4Diffusional separation processes擴散分離過程354
15.5Coalescence processes聚并過程355
15.6Sedimentation operations沉降操作357
15.7Forming machine for rubber and plastics,mixing machine橡膠塑料加工成型及混合機械360
16Pumps泵363
16.1Classification of pumps泵分類363
16.2Reciprocating pump往復(fù)泵366
16.3Rotating pump回轉(zhuǎn)泵371
16.4Centrifugal pump離心泵373
16.5Special pump特種泵391
17Compressors and Fans壓縮機與風(fēng)機394
17.1Type of compressor壓縮機類型394
17.2Reciprocating compressor往復(fù)式壓縮機395
17.3Rotary blower回轉(zhuǎn)式鼓風(fēng)機403
17.4Centrifugal compressor離心壓縮機404
17.5Fan風(fēng)機406
17.6Compressed air installation壓縮空氣站407
18Vacuum Equipments真空設(shè)備408
18.1Rotary oil sealed mechanical pump油封式旋轉(zhuǎn)機械真空泵408
18.2Diffusion pump擴散泵409
18.3Ejector pump噴射泵412
18.4Water-ring vacuum pump水環(huán)真空泵415
18.5Vacuum system真空系統(tǒng)416
19Sealing of Rotating Shafts旋轉(zhuǎn)軸密封417
19.1Mechanical seal機械密封417
19.2Stuffing box填料箱419
19.3Gas seal氣體密封421
19.4Vacuum seal真空密封423
20Refrigeration制冷424
20.1Refrigeration system制冷系統(tǒng)424
20.2Refrigerator制冷機429
21Pressure Vessel and Attachment壓力容器及附件432
21.1Pressure vessel壓力容器432
21.2Storage and process vessels貯罐及工藝容器434
21.3Support支座436
21.4Head封頭437
22.1Valves閥438
22.2Traps疏水閥442
22.3Fittings管件444
22.4Flanges法蘭445
22.5Expansion joints膨脹節(jié)446
22.6Piping system管系447
23Conveying and Weighing Equipments輸送與稱量設(shè)備449
23.1Pneumatic conveying systems氣流輸送系統(tǒng)449
23.2Belt-conveyor systems帶式輸送系統(tǒng)454
23.3Vibrating conveyor and miscellaceous振動輸送機及其他457
23.4Packaging and handling of solid and liquid products固體和液體產(chǎn)品的包裝與運送461
23.5Weighing of bulk solids粉粒體的稱量462
24Industrial Furnaces工業(yè)爐463
24.1Industrial furnace工業(yè)爐463
24.2Burner燃燒器468
24.3Coal gasifier煤氣化爐473
25Power Plant動力裝置474
25.1Cogeneration systems聯(lián)合生產(chǎn)系統(tǒng)474
25.2Nuclear reactor核反應(yīng)堆475
25.3Gas-turbine燃氣輪機478
25.4Electric parts and power plant電工器件與發(fā)電廠480
25.5Steam-generation system蒸汽發(fā)生系統(tǒng)485
25.6Heat transport熱的輸送487
主要參考文獻490
英漢對照詞匯部分493
漢英對照詞匯部分628
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